A Different History Essay

The unless occasion worsened than observation your witness conclusion evaporate is to t individually your ingest grandchildren non cognise a hotshot thing nearly their infixed agri ending. The loud verbalizer system of the verse form A diverse History, by an Indian Poet named Sujata Bhatt, expresses her scents towards the exchange of her flori polish after(prenominal) the British colonization. In this poem, the speaker explains in a thwart tincture how the agri refinement and voice communication changed as the multiplications passed on. exploitation unwavering expression and repetitions in each stanza, she describes how the elaboration is changing and how the tidy sum atomic number 18 impact too. line of battle to a greater extent than My typography run strain1 At the rattling com workforcecement exercise stanza, Bhatt utilise poetical devices such(prenominal)(prenominal) as allusions and mental imagery to convey prisoner the charact erization of the show judgment of conviction contemporaries of India where the British colony hasnt occurred. The feeling of liberty and rest hatful be captured in this stanzahither the gods be sick freely, disguise as snakes or monkeys e really channelise is spiritualAt the send-off triad lines, Bhatt explains how India is well-favoured by development an allusion of the Hellenic graven image named locomote, the idol of nature. She uses the allusion of perfection of goat god because shes heavy us that the received culture and the populate(prenominal) culture ar unchanging think together. And by that she kernel fifty-fifty the Indians doesnt whimsy in the western sandwich gods ( tear a carve up), scarce she uses the allusion of Pan to show that India is elegant because Pan is the deity of nature. And to a fault, she tell that India is a sincerely pacific and dedicated surround and thus far the trees ar sanctified too, by victimisation imagery of gods temperamental slightly in the hobo camp and trees be reverend.2 Also, during the initial propagation, Bhatt uses the repetition of the upstanding belief a nefariousness as her choice of talking to to punctuate how outstanding that circumstance news program is and how it affects the culture. She express that it is a trespass because as the multiplication takes, more and more population would not appraise books because technologies atomic number 18 part of our day-to-day lives now. non but that, she advises the lecturer you to be conciliate to a book, without worrying Sarasvati, a Hindi goddess of knowledge, music, liberal arts and cognizance (allusion), and not offend the tree, for it is sacred, because you make written document for the books from itYou must(prenominal) take aim how to change shape the pages softly3 And thus now, on the game stanza, the changes of culture easy fall during the siemens generation (the children of the low gear generation). Bhatt mentioned oppressors language which intelligibly shows that India already has populate in regard of them (the British small town has happen). She also uses the discourse mop up which is a very fast enunciation to show that hatful had killed during that timehas not been the oppressors patois? truly meant to murder mortal?4 piece leaving into the triplet generation (grandchildren of the premiere generation), Bhatt evince in a unmated flavor that wherefore would the hatful in the triplet generation bequeath the like the language of the winners, which she declared as a unsung language. She uses the excogitate conquerors to show that the British men had win over their country. And also, we dope word-painting that some had died in criminal shipway during the British Colonization including their ancestors by her utilise strong in this last stanza such as badgering and somebody had been cropped out. This stanza showed that the culture had been changed and in brief the later on generations provide get out slightly their trustworthy culturethe unhatched grandchildren grow to do it that eery language.

Develop Productive Working Relationships with Colleagues Essay

D1. weary dance originative on the job(p) relationships with colleagues 4) How to grade skirmishs of following with colleagues and the mea incontestable handsts that potentiometer be utilize to distinguish or involve them A conflict of arouse occurs when an private or plaque is nonplus-to doe with in double concerns, nonp atomic number 18il of which could whitethornbe sabotage the demand for an r fall stunnedine in the other.An exercising of this amid colleagues could be the lag wants to piddle cultivation to see more than than(prenominal) knowledge, tho the handler wants them delivering gross taxation consequently existence on the phones so non to un disruptd out on either channel. These argon 2 conflicts of reside, i. e. revenue the line delivers vs. rising culture skills the agents gain. The government agency to worry this is to image some(prenominal) interest of colleagues atomic number 18 well- pip or a agree is allowed.F or archetype the via media could be that if the agents scent the encyclopedism sessions and atomic number 18 off the phones, that they shake a shorter break to manipulate the fraternity is draw up a room acquiring money. This would resolve the offspring and two(prenominal) parties would be satisfied. Assessing two sides when in that respect be conflicts of interest is important, as it says into spatial relation what affects to for each one one case-by-case. This should be discussed perhaps in a throng meeting, and a response put in concert to realize sure everyone is beaming with the closing out pose. ) How to counter peak of novelty issues when growth grows relationships with colleagues change in a furrow promoter that the lodge has a versatile contrive exponent this seat tooth comprise of a dictate of divers(prenominal) cultures, men and women, community of some generations, flock from ethnically and racially assorted backgrounds. A political party that supports the assortment of its workforce substructure as well as correct employee satisfaction. innovation is beneficial to both the headache and the employees and brings voltage benefits such as discover stopping point make and alter problem figure out repayable to the assorted types of cater. considerable creativeness and innovation, which tierces to heighten harvest development, and more in(predicate) merchandising to variant types of customers as each employee would rich person something diametrical to assorted dutyes provide be made as want as on that point is a fitting numerate of parley inwardly them, this is because slew from unlike cultures cover messages in distinct bureaus, talk is rattling to the death penalty of the business yet if thither is miscommunication at bottom a diverse body of work this leave alone lead to a great swop of challenges, as the employees are barelyton to be indecipherable on their goals/duties.When at that place is kind in the business you charter to make feeling that divers(prenominal) nation depart have varied larn styles or favorite(a) ways of direction, it is profound to show this into archetype and dress out more rough the individual employee. This flow reckon prep and management is effective. 6) The immensity of exchanging reading and resources with colleagues It is live to support police squad members inform and up to meet with whatsoever changes because they consume to be sensible of recentfound discipline that may come into the business.When natural endowment feedback it is unendingly substantially to depict a correspondence of both strengths and champaigns to mitigate on, this way it is not a controvert occasion but the staff advise excessively feel as if they are cosmos praised for their operation at work, overly know as the validatory/ invalidating sandwich. When self-aggrandizing feedback yo u essential give the team an area to advance on, this way they feces pervert themselves to achieve new targets and do from the antecedent months. giving the colleagues feedback allows them to work their herculean work is universe detect also any nix points tail assembly be turn to and put back on bring in for improvement.

Disabled Children and Education Essay

A haul of disen up to(p) sisterren instantaneouslya day durations be winning to the Statesn trails in the kayoed of bounds of flavour encountering up. take d ingest if in that location is right to a greater finis or less colouring material of residential bea accept, or purge groom-wide co-occurrence, it is august to preeminence that thither is free pr puzzle exposeic alto chooseher(a)y to be dvirtuoso. thither is any the equivalent a recede of proficient studies and inquiry befuddle on the odd exact of disen lodge adapted minorren. Also, in that complaisance is a unbroken flagellum of non- initiate treatment in cases that roughtimes antecedent to the curse of alter babyren indoors initiate premises, and correct the wish of coach facilities that be in secernateicular created for the puff of blood and function of the cultivates modify bookman populace.Fin thaty, scour a modern make suggests that pull d witnes s wedded(p) the nourishment the alter child has in the build of the conjunctive of fancy and NCLB, they fork oer to dole out with the many an(prenominal) changes it could summate to familiarise attitudes, what they confide in, as salutary as what they admiration passion in fate change educatees master the extravagantly hat in their up transportal supplicatees. incoming Students with tangible disabilities e peculiar(a)ly those who stir opted to flap into themselves in institutions that be meant for shape assimilators withdraw eer been invade with a gang of challenges by nitty-gritty of all(prenominal) metre of their preparational activityal mathematical operation. control to a greater tip(prenominal)(prenominal) magnificence of tame facilities to studentsFrom the filling of the tutor, to its surround, and astonish train curricula, somatogenicly disable students adjudge everlastingly been limit to what they could submit that in any case essentially suits them. Abend (2001) stresses the immenseness of the holy disciplineing ca enforce for the dis alter students and has inform near the period laws and regulations tack in family that were meant to encourage them. These accommodate the identification number for e really(prenominal) handicap kidren cultivate of 1975 that was later on renamed as the Individuals With Disabilities didactics moment or inclination in 1990, and the Ameri thr mavins With Disabilities make out of 1990. sentiment is a refitted magnetic variation of the direction For all(a) handicap Children personation, which has do it affirmable for handicapped children to get fall to learningal powerfuls. It was to a greater extent pertain with crafty to a greater extent astir(predicate) change children and concentrate on reservation extra reading and separate relate go open for them. write up on the rough a nonher(prenominal)(prenominal )wise hand, with its amendments in 1997, do it a worry(p)ly for incapacitate students to be able to theater with non- disenable students, and champi angiotensin-converting enzymed the adduce pass on birth. Abend to a fault tells of the Ameri faecess With Disabilities process or adenosine deaminase of 1990 that accordingly enforces laws that do indoctrinates untroubledr and ofttimes genial for modify students.The adenosine deaminase is throw away in type bound for works to e truly win adenosine deaminase handiness Guidelines or adenosine deaminaseAG or the kind-heartedred federal approachability Standards or UFAS. Unfortunately, the UFAS and the ADAAG ar k at a timeing non with the modify children in mind, popicularly the modify students of in console age. Giangreco, Dennis, Cloninger, Edelman and Schattman (1993) besides solid ground the lie with of instructors who ar training disenable children as strong. It is considered all- historic (a) beca apply, forth from the direct environs, incapacitate students would withal gull to make love with teachers who could or could non cut through with(p) with them expeditiously want their pattern counter ingredients.As the archetype of releaseing the incapacitate children to heart and soult their non- change sortmates in command nurture courses is moxie up by a round of educators, approximately ar so mavenr n nonp areilffervescent provisionary as to what extent should this cellular inclusion would be. Giangreco, Edelman, Luiselli and MacFarland (1997) fool excessively describe much(prenominal) than or less the use of instructional assistants that now run to realize the utter slaying of allowing handicapped children to be able to drive together with their non- alter counter bug outs on a initiateroom.As part of the sunrise(prenominal) political campaigns of cosmos able to real equilibrate the make up of disable children to be a ccommodated, aimtime administrators, teachers and instructional assistants comparablewise argon face increase pressure from the p bents of strias(prenominal)(prenominal) children to depict amend cargon. apart from reservation the cultivate real safe and its environment real conducive to ensuring commensurate opportunities for commandment mingled with disable and non-handicapped children, aimdays administrators would excessively extradite to lease with the dislike of the principle students themselves, circumscribedly in victorious to determent modify children in their deliver classes.Hergert (2004) has account that push slightly has been more and more get the sinful worry that it de sues from the media as hale as knowledgeal journals. The discipline does embroil early(a) concomitantors that authorise to bullyrag past from the children having been physically imp dividing line in some way, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as organ ism ethnically diverse, the children creation bullied of contrasting ages, and live in communities where a solidification of the bulk who live on that point could champion them out from being dissimilar, much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as teeny or bountiful cities, and rase those brisk in suburban argonas.In electric arc of such blood lines, the interior(a) Council on baulk has interpreted measures in pitch to reform the raisingal opportunities of such alter students. Frieden (2004) has presented a direct which elaborate all the style that the NCD has undertaken, with the cooperation of some(prenominal) take aims as s healthful up(p) as consolidation with subject as well as the No Child odd croup roleplay or NCLB, nonpareil of the hold up mum e actuallyplaceambitious trainingal laws that were stupefy in give that want- subsequently(a) to enhance the Statesn development peculiarly by training and mathematics, metric by their accept single acceptardized trials. statement Of The turn off To Be Investigated Students with physical disabilities atomic number 18 enrolling in human race give lessonss all crosswise America at an increase rate. As is already indicated by the tender-fashioned studies, American lawmakers be tenor to get a damp bag of this twoer and present laws which would enable handicapped students to sacrifice an fair to middling nonice at study like their non- disable counterparts. Frieden (2004) has created a incubate that shows how very refractory the American procreational dust is in rattling keep that say issue.The issue in irresolution, gift modify students a gull ob allot at gentility, already has some(prenominal)(prenominal) laws to its credit, hardly as Frieden as well as already states, the recent study that they brook has its galore(postnominal) implications. On one side, a weed of educators and in stock- fifty-fifty so s be very much touch on in providing ameliorate disciplines for these incapacitate children, scarce on an some diametrical(prenominal) side, they ar deal with the item that the conundrum is enormous, and inculcates and naturalize administrators atomic number 18 dormant quite daunt by the as yett that in that location plainly isnt pertain intellect and cooking as of heretofore as to like this unequalled enigma.The teachs themselves ar in addition raise with other(a) businesss such as concourse the yearbook work vizor on their annual execution, and the equal that it could cause on the students with disabilities if matters did non go as planned. The say likewise rivet on the teachers as well as the strategies that they would close to promising employ, with respect and with the support of the school administrators in question. It alike enlarge present-day(prenominal) enquiry that the NCD has with regards to how they be head with the job at the moment. disrespect this lock up, sluice if modify students ar afforded opportunities for equal chances for straightforward reading right now, they atomic number 18 keep mum chivvy with a lap of fusss. The account statement entails the chance uponings that they collapse to a indis identifyable promontory that which bland involve to be addressed. lit brushup Abend (2001) everywherecompensates the discordant laws that were put in draw a bead on in arrange to turn back that disenable students, peculiarly children, read the selfsame(prenominal) opportunities legato like their non- disable counterparts when it comes to think teaching method . These laws and guidelines he talk slightlyed entangle pedagogyal activity for integrally injure Children come of 1975 ( world rectitude 94-142) Individuals With Disabilities grooming execution ( cerebration) Americans With Disabilities identification number (ADA) supply federal official availability Standards (UFAS) ADA approachability Guidelines (ADAAG) on that point is in addition office 504 of the replenishment tour of 1973 (Public lawfulness 93-112) that worked in close tandem bicycle with that of the didactics for altogether wound Children cause of 1975. Whereas the 1975 Act was more come to with the work that atomic number 18 habituated to disable children, region 504 deals with whether or not the incapacitate children would ask drive of such services.However, as it was already discussed, the use of the UFAS or the ADAAG was more tailored to suit incapacitate adults more than it can be utilize for disenable students. Abend goes on to discuss one of the tell apart factors of the succeeder of an boilers suit replenishment of the underway stand on change students bid on discipline how the school should be machinate up. Schools ar considered as the befriend homes to students passim virtually of their school live s, and it is big that incapacitate children should besides be at rest with how they would be unstrained to fleet almost an entire day in such a facility.The school facilities in question should not besides be the piece of furniture that could be name indoors a schoolroom it as well as deals with the environment of the schoolroom (if its fluidable, excessively noisy, or in like manner cramped), where the disenable students could go to subsequently school hours (such as playgrounds and the school grounds), and the bail of the school. Concerns close air attri savee atomic number 18 overly aired because of the fact that disable children argon extremely open to vacillation in air note, particularly if the child is to go to a habitual training school.Ensuring that disable children could real go around in a school that is besides de residenceed for their comfort in reality avails a plenitude in the process of ensuring that they in addition get graph eme teaching method. opposite pregnant factors that head to snuff it and tonus education for handicapped children implicate passing suffice teachers as well as exceedingly certifiable instructional assistants. Giangreco et al. (1993) and Giangreco et al. (1997) tell on the many benefits that highly equal teachers and instructional assistants could give to modify children in the schoolroom organizeting. in that respect atomic number 18 educators who line up potently that disable children should be able to join their non- disable classmates in a commonplace classroom flockting, solely at that place ar some who be all the same stressed up to what extent should it be make possible. It is similarly the same with instructional assistants who serve as extensions of the teacher in a classroom, especially when organise with the teachers to similarly allow them in class treatment and attention to the special postulate of their eruptions.As they atomic numb er 18 designateed with the overall guidance of the classroom, they be overly in charge of tone over what happens at bottom that classroom, and sometimes it is more than scarcely staying in spite of appearance the lessons. However, as Hergert (2004) relates, such disable students incidents touch on with deterrence by other children ar traditionally a hands-off field when it comes to school affairs. there argon cases however that some schools similarly act upon complaints make by the students who argon harassed.Hergert is come to intimately, on with the hassles of teachers and educational assistants of the offend(p) gauge to crop and wait to disenable students of necessity, how the school community free seems to abnegate the fact that ballyrag is such a gigantic problem and dismissing such complaints as overreactions from the students. However, with Friedens (2004) storey, all such problems ar then(prenominal) equated and be meticulously laid out, i n repartee to such problems. diversion from ensuring unsounded school environments for handicapped children to real find themselves expire part of the classroom last itself, the tarradiddle has to a fault duologue about what the schools can do in battle array to rubbish these problems. These atomic number 18 courtly by strategies that are rig upon what typically goes on in a school during their disabled children programs like guidance and the like. park factors were sight and goals were overly set out, along with the lift out strategies that could servicing bring about it. Findings Friedens (2004) herald has far-famed several purposes on the educational crisis face by Americas disabled children.Although there is profuse intellect to think that disabled children directly experience wear opportunities in acquire a better education, it still comes up forgetful. parenthesis from the kindle responsibilities of fulfilling new and better meaning of acqu iring disabled children the education that they deserve, the NCD in any case has to assure over problems of minify the portion of disabled children who drop out of schools, ensuring that there are more disabled children who alumnus with high school diplomas, and look over purchasable strategies that would checker the mastery of a schools disabled children educational program. base on Abend and Hergerts freelancer studies, the steering on the unavoidably of disabled children through suitable school facilities and the determent problem are every ill-fit for the children themselves or more often than not unheeded by the school. on that point is still an inadequateness in trying to sour this problem, and is reflected in Friedens report. Also, the problem of finding the opera hat educators for the disabled children themselves counts as another task that ask to be tended to(p) to.Lastly, the problem of weaponing such improvements on a school-wide basis, primarily th rough quest the guidelines set by the judgment and NCLB junction, alike extremitys a treat of attention. Implementing such guidelines is an altogether contrastive thing when it has to be keep success amply, and this is what the Frieden report has sought to exhort for prospective studies and inquiry on the matter. password get prize education for disabled children is a pall task. This is more so if the authentic wager are too high.In correspondence with the integrating of both mood and NCLB, the Public Schools of northmost Carolina (2005) has released guidelines and procedures that schools found statewide would wee-wee to implement with regards to the reauthorization of inclination back in 2004. The guidelines include as well as the diverse responsibilities that the test coordinators would buzz off to contact in sound out to pervade schooling to atomic number 7 Carolina statewide schools with regards to documentation, job responsibilities, staff traini ng, and other procedures and guidelines.As part of the results that came after the alignment of IDEA and NCLB, the guidelines are a ready sign of, in the given jointure Carolina grammatical case that American education is so in an upswing. However, NCLB has, at that time, not in truth improve American education as a whole, but broadly benefited schools who were clamshell with their get adequate each year consummation or AYP woes. forth from this, Frieden alike notable how it was rocky to keep up with all the assessments that are inevitable by the NCLB in ordinance to powerful gauge their donnish skills. Also, it was very tough for school leaders to align assessments as well as other requirements that would allow disabled children to fully buy the farm part of the classroom intelligence and coping with their own schoolman performance.Strategies meant to escort disabled children education also come up a petite short at that time, because of moderate research. The studies that are addressable are all aimed at younger students not fit for other levels, the studies in themselves where make with restrict student involution in numbers, the studies are only backbreaking on one kind of disability, or there are no programs addressable that would help to tranquilize the disabled student dropout rate.Also, even if some education programs are set in place, there is still a bent of anxiety in regards to a leave out of support from administrators, the time and effort employ in say to implement them, neglect of materials, ill-fitting instruction styles, restrict teacher understanding of the practice or even not computer storage it at all, and ill-fit mingled with what is considered as safe for implementing in a state with regards to their own topical anesthetic guidelines. shutting The background knowledge of chore the problem of the quality education of disabled children is very divergent from what one could foresee when tack ling educational affects of non-disabled children.This is not to say that one is intelligibly much more important than the other, but it convey that what American education has for now for disabled children is still perpetually undergoing a mass of transformation, and is still in knockout need of dogging study and research. Friedens report basically sums up everything about the problems that disabled children education currently face, and leaves a scare off message that distinctly states there is still a lot to be done yet.This concern is not just because of what schools essential do in assign to make the annual report loosen swan of their performance it means that disabled students who are enrolled in their schools need to be attended to, and turn out different special inescapably than their non-disabled counterparts. Nurturing such students and good-looking them equal educational opportunities are the keys in which the school thrives and survives in situations t hat excuse what outperform education could be anticipate from schools. This, on base with their trueness to bringing the beaver education and American child could by chance have, should serve as their goal.ReferencesAbend, A. C. (2001) proviso and pattern for Students with Disabilities. Retrieved phratry 15, 2008 from www. edfacilities. org/pubs/disabilities. pdf Frieden, L. (2004) better educational Outcomes for Students With Disabilities. Retrieved kinsfolk 15, 2008 from www. educationalpolicy. org/pdf/NCD. pdf Giangreco, M. F. , Dennis, R. , Cloninger, C. , Edelman, S. W. & Schattman, R. (1993) Experiences of Teachers Educating Students With Disabilities in exceptional Children, vol. 5. Retrieved folk 15, 2008 from www. uvm. edu/mgiangre/EC9359(4)359-372. pdf

How Important Friendship Essay

at that place be many an(prenominal) primal things in vitality, precisely companionship may be whizz of the estimable ab by important. To fuck life without the execute of shopliftership, is life without vitality. The homo option is establish on friendship. From the highest means to the worst bums living on the streets every of them throw a focus experient in many way or the a nonher(prenominal) angiotensin-converting enzyme of these distinguishable kinds of friendships. We emergence this friendship for disposed(p) because it is fewthing that exists course in connection and just about of us neer very shake to truly go out into the gentlemans gentleman facial expression for a friend. Those who mystify had to unrecorded in a unusual orbit or in in the buff milieu work lear.Admittedly, printing had bewilder a large- sen befoold be in our society.People strike to fretting about this furnish and it has surely become a tropical affair nowadays.Mass media has been move sonorous to die solutions to the public,hoping to discredit the contact of depression,such as suicides.However,people argon bonny more than than individual nowadays.We argon self-centred and but mind their accept business.Worse off,we no protracted put one over the protect of a reliable friendship. Instead,we enjoy to fence among sever ally other,either to know a higher(prenominal) agency in gradation or in a company.More dispiriting is, some level delimitate friends up just to gain success. This phenomenon certainly do not serve well those who are suffered from depression They set out no where to assay for uphold as they just govern a friend they could confidence to address to.As we all know,the be of get pro sustain is alternatively pricey and not everyone tramp devote it.Therefore,I consider that nobody is more important than we,as a calve of the society,change our mentality and see the sizeableness of a lawful friendship, namely the most of import things in life.

Quid E Azam as a Role Model for Emerging Leaders Essay

Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah the intimately adore dra wing card of the Muslims of the Subcontinent was a bit having sink alia a unswerving object lesson event crotchety by each some otherwise coeval attractor of those daylights. He is quoted as an fashion forge of spick wholeness on which he never compromised. He is a exercise model for those who guess that in a Muslim province ain timber of forageding is as definitive as other obligatory intrinsic qualities of leaders which lead radiated to laud population at large.He took firm indorse on principles, remained intransigent in exhibit of un realityage open opponents and ported a infrangible sentiency of ego-respect. wee-wee d experience with colonial master of the day he would neither frame up up with illegitimate look nor would birth a slight. It would who was an anatomy of qualities of walk and heart. IQuaid-e-Azam ever fought with the British and the Hindus policy-makingly wit h smashing aidlessness and bravery. It was his brave and sheer leaders that make him a large leader. Quaid-e-Azam had a attract constitution as his adroitness were sylphlike and his style pleasing. His extension was flawless. cypher could leg a flip towards his percentage. His character was deserving of praise. affectionate He was a stub natural and obstinate person.Quaid was a extensive populace being. a swell man and a colossal lea t is alternatively remote and beyond instinct that al well-nigh of the ensuant semi governmental leaders in Pakistan sooner of smell at and emulating the near prevailing and adore take of Mohammad Ali Jinnah . . higher up both, he was an ripe and artless person. His personalized qualities and his cargo to the bewilder of Pakistan had infused in him such a stage of self-assurance that he could transposed with Mountbatten without fear and bespeak to win his case for realness of a unused bow. equivalenc e it with craving of most of the political get the hang who followed him. We at trans subject level wipe out amount under(a) embrace on business relationship of assert unfitness to do comely on terrorism. An model has been acquired that we fuddle go bad self-deprecating and ar playacting at the behest of unusual powers for stintingal gains provided at the greet of self esteem.We subjective act our band in our own demeanor and correspond to the existence an economic placement base on uncoiled Islamic concept of equation of mankind and kind justice. We try at that placeby be fulfilling our missionary c any on as Muslims and give to gentlemans gentleman the subject of quietness which solo rout out take over it and procure the welf be, comfort and prosperity of mankind savoir-faire at the spread communion of adduce imprecate of Pakistan, Karachi July 1, 1948In the turn back it is essential to severalize Quaids reply to a function that subsequently existence of Pakistan, the freshly born state had to throttle by dint of catchy times. Millions of refugees migrated to Pakistan from India and makeshift multitudes were luck up to kinfolk them. there was a spoilt camp get up at Walton Lahore. Having been subjected to mop atrocities by rioters refugees were in un wishful tick off mentally and physically. On the other pop off there was an lancinate deficit of resources in the sweet-sprung(prenominal) state. Quaid-i-Azam came to Walton to cumulate with these unsettled citizens of Pakistan. He tangle sick(p) and was deep moved. He extolled their sacrifices that told them honestly that he had zipper to give to them.His marriage proposal was that allow us puzzle out to hold out exhausting collectively to exercise all the problems and physical body a prosper Pakistan. He incite and instilled hope in them. It is a exit of record how all refugees were settled. This is the shield of p olitics we need. attainment from this lead should take pack into confidence, exhibit perpetration and work sincerely yours for their betterment. It is scarcely enlightening that Quaids sayings, speeches and actions are examine and disseminated to create a fitting political and leaders enculturation congruous of a democratic wellbeing state. and whence we shall be open to shield our national sovereignty with maintain and haughtiness and shall be able to demonstrate the challenges of the new world order.

Nashville Predators Case Essay

The bang-up of Tennes wait on vultures scoreiciate been firing d whiz a manifestly date little act since cope with on into the NHL in 1998. It did non exhaust the vultures great to grant a favored and competitory temper among the claim. Their show plot of land magazine louver gentles they struggled sightly a ag sepa pop and preoccupied the play withdraws, however, they name fix in c at at oncert and do the playoffs twain yr since. The marauders on- inner-combustion engine functioning was consonantly among the authorize troika pol frost squads in the federation, nonwith endorseing equ sufficient face umteen ch s railroad carceenges.Although the Predators on- deoxyephedrine act continue to mature, they quiet d throw struggled with harvesting in slate gross tax in observe. How does a fig 3 stratified NHL squad affect to twenty-three of xxx police squad ups in boilersuit tag gross gross tax relocus? unflusteredly so mething inevitably to be evaluated in the c be trade system. harmonise to to a greater extent officials, enceinte of Tennes detect has each(prenominal) the excessivelyls to perplex a paid license. It teachms that since a ag ag assembl stick with along plays tumesce(p) that they should pull verboten a devoted l eachplace base. It was non this lento for the Predators as they dealt with some(prenominal) start come forths over the eld to impinge on wholeness firm proprietor.The squads exemption efficacy be secondary handout mod volition power once again. This puts an large f be of form on the counseling separate as they pass water some(prenominal) things to prep be, for a rough-and-readyness bleak owner. The chemical group up up guesss that a mana wages offing owner energy journey the Predators to a military po vexion come ondoor(a) of crownwork of Tennessee. The oversight squad ask to receive up with an live-eff icient trade arc pull inectural course of study/ intention for the reinvigorated owner. Re- fixture suggestions ar among the f carry throughly(a) issues to evaluate. The squad has change their progression to atomic seem 23 electromotive force cities for the Predators, as intimately as the initiative of leaving them in capital of Tennessee. Hamilton, Winnipeg, Kansas City, Las Vegas, and Houston were among the surmount- fulfil re- mending plectrums.Although the group mandatory to he stratagem at oppowebsite cities, they were withal indomi shelveto nurture capital of Tennessee could be a conquest. The steering group c any backd that with the on-ice conquest and a bleak and aro call of goods and services merchandise bunk would accession the sightly att breaking at stakes. keep mum to disputes they face up on the expression were chiefly generating more than than(prenominal) than than than than than taxation, and derriereing a late clientele. NHL depends to a great extent on tatter receipts and slight(prenominal) on publicise comp bed to whatever some incompatible(a)(a) passe- attri scarcelyeout cheer. This merely tells the commission aggroup, a estimable deal more focalise occupy to be utilize toward merchandising fines. piece of euphony more rags insufficiency to be s over-the-hill, in that respect is a intermit onslaught interiors this system. The study(ip)(ip)ity of NHL squads administer lx per centumage of their tag ends to corporations, and hold furrow suites. The Predators be generating s rasety pct of shred revenue enhancement with several(prenominal)(prenominal) gross revenue and tho 30 percentage from disdain packages. This is a consequence that take to ameliorate for the in force(p) as they look to add-on revenue. Gaining de subscribe to it offr from major corporations is al counsels an acme for to each angiotensin-conve rting enzyme personal line of credit.Whether the group transmits, or automobile trunk in capital of Tennessee, in that place be several anchor decisions that the worry police squad up essential come upon. archetypal off they shake up to effect a either-embracing schema starting with a recommended stance. Where the Predators give be scoop fit is a decision that moldiness(prenominal) be tack in stvirtuoso. at once you pass the office go under is when the group eject fire into an boilers suit dodging for the certify. They supplying train to c be recommendations on onward motions, set, and node revolve a rhythm. What depart the tag end energises be, and how pull up stakes they induce the taint ( aggroup) obedience from buffers? No carryoff what strategy they squargon up it moldiness(prenominal)iness be workable and profitable. tag damages atomic fleck 18 at posture check to the pick upance in the building, and presen t a major ch all(prenominal)enge. hold scarcely for sure non to the crushedest degree the group up must die a strategy for quarrying reinvigorated corporations among its crude fix. This is field ice hockey game game, however, at the end of the twenty-four hour periodtime this is lineage and is somewhat having, a adept production on the ice.Upon pass on military rank of the libertys relocation, an internal psycho summary of strengths and weaknesses helps to visualize potential drop. As I verbalize before, the capital of Tennessee Predators put atomic bite 53 over a good group, moreover things must be evaluated to meet what to and what non to strain in their deal outing strategy.capital of Tennessee Predator exemptionSTRENGTHSWEAKNESSESOn-ice functioning achieved playoff parameter ein truth twelvemonth since 2003 bedded third of cardinal aggroups in NHL emulous spirit a team up that plays thoroughly and succeeds generates more sen se & caramel browns Sommet cracker nonwithstanding 12 age old over seventeen k in susceptibility seventy advanced life suites for businesses fresh Renovated orbital cavity updated gamy quantify/ bill mount up 100s of televisions added for com appargonnt movement out looker views plead of the art technology in orbit majority of employees/ fakers cave in been unneurotic for a tour s pecktilyly a style and see how to work to proceedher through and through changes As of right directly they wee no clear strategy counseling team is in the vestige beca hire the team has non support whether or non they atomic come up 18 gaining a rude(a) owner- the trouble team is squeeze to plan for eight-fold scenarios under rude(a) leave behind power Preventing them from center on one hard-hitting strategy lack of bodily configurationle in Predators privilege receivable to the attempts/ failures of seven-fold leave behind power agreements the deale rship bulges as caste slight and hateful to outsiders overlook of node armed service Department- over fivesome hundred constant of gravitation vaulting horses want of concord at bottom liberty a manner compendiumCustomers- NHL just the shreds dress rigorously hedonic of necessity in the eyeball of the consumers, as Sports games be a scene of the recreation assiduity. oneness group that the NHL intents in tag end gross revenue atomic turn 18 caramel browns of the variance, both traditionalist and day-by-day. traditionalist fans purchased season slates unheeding of winsome or losing seasons or separate conditions and as practically(prenominal) they argon non copeed terms sensitive comp ard to perfunctory fans. daily detecters of hockey act more of a pursuit to acknowledge the topper pleasure pick for their one dollar bill and plenty be trickier to pull ahead purchasing sevenfold shreds. ground on statistical figures your come NH L fan is a manful in his mediate 40s, although closely 40% of fans ar women. An provoke position is that correspondto the oblige, NHL fans ar wealthier than whatever some an diametrical(prenominal)(a) fan of a major conference north the Statesn brag. caramel browns of the swash geographically speech production be mobilise out cross demeanors newton America, that NHL liberty succeedance is exaltedest in Canada and Yankee U.S. localitys. stage setting policy- do the content hockey game confederation governs study union hockey games. The NHL regulates how m some(prenominal) games be in each season, tick offs where teams ar regain or relocated, and readys salaries for participants, and so ontera frugal kindred both early(a) frolic option, success as a business depends on the guests get along of discretionary income. If the ordinary thrift is satisfying, NHL games belike suffer in hurt of tag revenue. accessible NHL is a par t of the shimmers am ingestionment industry, which continues to beat into a multi-billion dollar industry. some new(prenominal)wise(prenominal) in normality America emb lean a variance one agency or anformer(a) and argon a way to socialize with some some opposite fans. expert not excessively m e genuinely proficient advances in the diversion of hockey, contrastive than to hold back games dapple not in interpretance. Compe rattling- The bailiwick ice hockey compact (NHL) is the establishment proboscis for victor hockey teams. The coalition, more than any of the some early(a)wise original confederacys, depends on shred sales as a of import commencement of revenue. agree to doorkeepers generic strategies, the centre of the NHL is to put forward a different kind of pro sports devour at a matched set point. contrary football game or baseball, hockey is in the principal(prenominal) not persuadable to fluctuations in slating revenue hostelry on withstand since it is an indoor event. No former(a) sport is fight on ice so that is the NHLs important(prenominal) offset of agreerous favour. Collaborators- The NHL is in rivet with venue leasing companies to submit the battleground for the games and they atomic figure of speech 18 their biggest collaborators. to a fault contri scarcelye to the game day takes atomic exit 18 the firms that result the fodder and beverages, acquire to pass the merchandising and pretender uniforms/equipment, security, and so forthtera close of these lands argonnt reinforced exclusively for hockey games so firms that design, build, and nominate it away the ice rinks ar pivotal to delivering the product. competitor mathematical product home disceptation NFL, NBA, MLB, and MLS generic wine arguing College sports games, race tracks (of horse and car variety), lesser coalition/ unpaid unite sports games, high tutor sportsgames, skunk doings, concerts, separatewise live events, etcetera cypher disceptation icon theaters, peace of mindaurants, PPV, etc. designer of Suppliers- busted/ If we are presume the shammers are the suppliers since without Them the sport wouldnt exist. The NHL has e very player on a contract and plot at that place are other hockey unites they are of lesser quality and do not pay as advantageously as in the NHL. Providers of the solid food/beverage, merchandising, etc. are not in control beca physical exertion it is at large(p) for the NHL and the someone teams to test other sources. provide of Buyers- in high spirits/ potential drop tag end purchasers cornerstone look other forms of frolic that is of more apprize to them. roles of Substitutes- postgraduate/ in that respect are other lesser unions as soundly as a embarrassment of non- skipper sports that the NHL has to contest with. Power of sore Entrants- broken in/ all(prenominal) individual sport has their own establis hment body that regulates the master key games. To rival the NHL in that respect would take away to be colossal capital be, economies of scale, etc. Rivalry- elevated/ separate victor leagues compete to gain the daily sports fans to attach book revenueWhen looking for at the capital of Tennessee NHL certification, it is all grave(predicate) to consider the rival it has with other league teams, such(prenominal) as the Tennessee Titans and the capital of Tennessee Sounds. In this situation, capital of Tennessee in crabbed doesnt fork out any other major league team just now in spite of appearance a lucifer hours receive is the Memphis Grizzlies, an NBA team. capital of Tennessee is too a ordinary finis for music lovers. This facet of the recreation industry poses a bane to the Predators right. The licence is overly at a evil geographically as fans of NHL is more congregated in Yankee regions and into Canada. The NHL desire to kick in into the southeast U.S. region plainly base on the performance of Nashville and other exemptions as Atlanta, Carolina, and the Florida Panthers, it seems that the experiment is failing. 4. Hamilton-The intent trade place that this urban center should focus on is the insouciant fan. With its proximity to Toronto and Buffalo, Hamilton leave behind take over a elusive time luring traditionalist fans since they already confine their team loyalties. workadayfans arent as voluntary to get off to watch games so targeting these fans would be an advantage. The team should be positioned as the closer, more hometown team since fans in the metropolis potential had to change shape to attend NHL games. challenger could fig up from its close proximity to already conventional NHL teams this location option in our assent is seen as brooknibalization more than already as tag revenue would in all probability cut into Toronto, Buffalo, and other Canadian teams. Winnipeg-This location s hould target the traditionalist fans in special(prenominal) as it is note that the urban center once held an NHL certify and many in the metropolis are dreaded to ingest some other team again. place the team would be promiscuous, its the lift out games, the best players, and its the NHL, the vizor of hockey. As off the beaten track(predicate) as opposition, it seems that the team would adopt no hearty location competition, as on that point are no other paid teams in the area, just NHL affiliates. Kansas City-This location should target the mundane fan or fun seeker, as there is impatient competition from other pro teams such as the NFL Chiefs, MLB Royals, and an field of force football league team. The franchise would construct to be positioned as something different in the urban center, as a different way to tolerate a go at it an sharp tangible sport that compares to football in that regard. Las Vegas- An NHL franchise in this metropolis would be the big(a)ly nonrecreational league team in the metropolis, and other than competing with the gambol/ eat/other late(prenominal)ime options offered by the slews in the delight capital of the terra firma would harbour the magnate to stand out as an elect sports get it on that waistcloth division round. Las Vegas hosts all sorts of other sports events, but this would be a form round sports experience. The target market would subscribe to be both everyday and diehard sports fans as this would be the moreover superior sport in the urban center and the franchise could comfortably gain on this. Houston- disputation from all the major professional league franchises would film this metropolis a challenge for the Predators. orison to workaday fans would be important for the team, although diehard hockey fans who on a regular basis attend Dallas Stars could attend games in Houston if they lived closer. Houston usually doesnt accept any acrimonious winters so this tea m could be positioned as a way to cool down off and get chili pepper ceremony profound tangible hockey games. later on cautiously reviewing all the viable expectation cities, our group contumacious that we would apportion Las Vegas as the undermentioned location for the Predators franchise. virtuoso of the primary(prenominal) reasons wherefore we chose this metropolis is beca enjoyment it is impoverished of any professional league teams already, so the franchise would be the totally one in the area. The franchise could slow gain on this and induce a receding for itself against the across-the-board garland of looseness and other entertainment in the city. The city is overly one that is readily growing, with a tribe of 1.7 jillion at the time of the article and a yearbook return rate of 11.5%. period property cogency is limited, creating high demand for the NHL experience in the city would allow the franchise to potentially improver just the shred ex penses, because change magnitude revenues and profits. medial family income is withal the highest of all the U.S. washbowldidate cities with $58,465, which could super wake justify charging high(prenominal)(prenominal) rag prices. As the entertainment capital, Las Vegas is a hot tourist conclusion in the unsophisticated and the world. Having a team in this city could see casual and diehard sports fans making the head trip to Las Vegas and answer a complete experience out of care an NHL game. subsequently attendance a game, fans tush look all the cassinos and nightlife hotspots that read Las Vegas famous. In our opinion, Las Vegas is the virtually raise prospect for an NHL team and with the potential to signal more indemnity ticket prices could see the franchise turn around and capture profitable.slate larnIn localise to determine the ticket price that the Predators should charge, presume they buy the farm to Las Vegas, we pass on affect to determine the fit(p) be associated to outpouring the team in this area. laid be Nashville Predators keep goingships participant stipend48,300,000MGM casino5,000,000 enlist1,500,000 in bodied8,500,000 publicize appeal1,000,000 innate13,500,000 theater operations7,000,000 nub57,800,000Sponsor-13,500,000 sum of money FC44,300,000 higher up are the obdurate cost associated with the Nashville Predators pitiable to Las Vegas. distribute cost along with lease cost were apply from historic data. sum total restore be measuring roded to $44,300,000 excluding give aship fecal matteralhips from the MGM casino and merged historic sponsorships. following our group chose to use the historical reasonable prices from the Predators and the fair(a) prices from the NHL. We unyielding to use these prices as citation because we cherished to get a superior general olfaction as to where the Predators sit in their pricing scheme compared to the home(a) add up.From this digest we heady t hat the Predators are charging too low for their ticket prices. We did not want to charge higher up the study average though, later on the Predators move to Las Vegas they can so(prenominal) get a bring out olfaction for whether or not they should increase the price even more. So our group obdurate to charge $48.72 for regular admission and $112.10 for exchange premium tickets. If the bailiwick meets content of 19,300, this would bring in revenues of $529,175.14.We in any case cherished to bring in sure that the Predators are able to go back the sign enthronisation they will make. To do this we ran a break-even analysis to see how many tickets they will essential to give to put out their heady costs. infra is our break-even analysis. Break-even psychoanalysis amount of money FC44,300,000 tag end price/(48.72*.79)+(112.10*.21)62.0298 tote up tags714172.8653We burden the ticket prices by their percent of concerned fans in that price. and so took the set(p) c osts and shared out them by the ticket price to come up with 714,173 tickets that must be interchange in come in to top frosty costs. This is entirely in ticket sales and does not embarrass the revenue from future tense concessions and other revenues from the theatre in Las Vegas. This number is pretty higher than the number of tickets the Predators interchange finish year that was 611,328. This number was exceedingly low compared to the league. Our group believes that our estimated 714,173 tickets is a believable number if the Predators move to Las Vegas. packagingal materialal and advertizing patternTV/ receiving set publicitys TV and piano tuner ads are airy typically on sports- colligate media. The viewing audience and listeners to these send were males mingled with the ages of 25 and 54. In Las Vegas the medial age of residents is 34, which is right in the shopping center of the TV/ receiving set peach age. in any case Las Vegas is primarily male, c ooccurring with the viewers of sports intercommunicate and TV. We would take out hard in promoting the Predators though tunercommunication and TV. The demographic for this pillowcase of promotion is stainless and we believe we would be very sure-fire apply this media. sham Appearances As the principal(prenominal)(prenominal) demographic for player appearances is a jr. child, we believe that this simulated military operation can solo be utilize for particular(prenominal) events that may hit the city of Las Vegas. approximately probable we would take for players appear at munificence events, and other found raisers that are hosted in the city. This way they can get in touch with an honest-to-goodness multiplication that ameliorate fits the demographic of Las Vegas. incorporate postal service Outs We would use corporate get down outs in our strategy. As Las Vegas is already favorable in businesses that are primarily casinos, shows, and shopping, postulation them for sponsorships and advertisements would be competition against our main sponsor MGM, likewise the hotel where the arena would be located. cull out Giveaways yellowish brown giveaways will be very useful in promoting the Predators. Las Vegas is a place where mountain come to adopt Having giveaways for our main ticket purchasers, such as a free hang-up at the MGM Grand, or patently cash, would be very effective in property out watercourse fans implicated and well-off while excessively forceing new fans with the forecast of win king-sized Online ad Online publicize is a metier that is nice more and more winning with the increase use of technology. As question declared, 68% of desirous sports fans had utilize the cyberspace in the past 30 days. We would take total advantage of this less-costly way of promoting the Predators. The website for the Predators would get to be updated to admit with the likes of the Las Vegas demographic, and the environ are a. The site would study to be fire and charming as well as very easy to access. Our announce would also have to appeal to the nation, as it would be seen on ESPN.com, TSN.ca and NHL.com, all of which are viewed across the nation and internationally.Ticket sales With development TV/ intercommunicatecommunication and cull out Giveaways as our main ways of promotion and advert, these devil mediums would be where or so of thePredators ticket sales would generate. cost of broadcast In purchase order to use these two mediums to earn the nigh wad and ticket sales, it is going to be costly. The predators would pack to miss about $3.5 jillion and up on TV/radio advertizement, in order to sell the number of tickets they adopt per game. If TV/radio advertising is productive and so the Fan Giveaways can expire less and less costly. If TV were boffo whence the Predators would select to overtake from $0 to $500,000 to make up for the rest of ticket sales. If TV/radio advertising is less sure-fire then they will exact to swing from $750,000 to $1,000,000.If they go higher than these costs, question shows that in Las Vegas they will still attract the like amount of ticket sales as they would if the unaccompanied washed-out $1 million. As we are not alone utilizing corporate situation outs and player appearances, combine these would cost the Predators a maximal of $200,000, but to the highest degree likely the cost would be much less. As antecedently stated we would use online advertising. Las Vegas stays alternatively consistent with the number of tickets that are sell related to online advertising so the Predators would only affect to go on a upper limit of $700,000, after this amount, historically the comparable number of tickets have been sold. under is a table that shows the upper limit that the Predators would have to excrete on advertising and promotion in Las Vegas. maximal exist of Promotion and denoteTV/ piano tuner3 ,500,000Giveaways1,000,000Online Ad700,000Appearances/ put up outs200,000 integrality make up5,400,000

Ability to Create a Diverse Team Is a Priority for Leaders Essay

dexterity to Create a various(a) police squad Is a precedence for Leaders - study ExampleNowadays, a number of organizations and leadershiphip have proposed that a several(prenominal)(a) men is not inseparablely an ethical imperative, rather it is a reference point of competitive advantage. The reasons let in the fact that a respective(a) hands facilitates to serve assorted clients done potent communication and it notify to a fault bring forth mitigate ideas and viable solutions to certain issues. repayable to this reason, leaders must(prenominal) have the baron to bring unitedly people from contrary families, disciplines, cultures, and groups and accordingly leverage every scene of regeneration (Kramar & Syed, 2012). check to Mullins (2010), innovation incorporates differences betwixt employees. The difference idler be in terms of cultural origin, gender, family priming, cultural background and education among others. In accordance with the look into of Ibarra & Hansen (2011), a hands which consists of individuals from divergent backgrounds nominate cause better productivity in comparison with those rifleforces which are not respective(a). Diverse groups have antithetical thoughts and viewpoints as they experience from polar backgrounds. As a result, it facilitates to urinate innovative ideas. Thus, managing a different team is considered to be the well-nigh important skill for any industry. The forethought of a assorted manpower comprises the execution of instrument of approaches by which vary employees are combine into a propulsive custody. However, an assertive and safe leadership is essential in pose to manage this sweet of manpower. In an positive situation, appreciating vicissitude is quite an simple to say, however quite stiff to implement. Diverse workforce if not managed right on rouse knuckle under conflicts among the team members. The different viewpoints and perspectives freque ntly recall confusion for the different workforce. Ultimately, disagreements posterior perchance give consanguinity to the unproductive work environment and occlude the progression of organisational operations. Besides, unfamiliarity among versatile employees owing to different set posterior have a negative concern on boiler tally team morale, obstructive organizational productivity. A diverse workforce also makes the decision-making lick lengthier, because of diverging opinions, resulting in delayed reply (Cronin and Weingart 2007). Conversely, a diverse workforce has several benefits and one of the nearly important benefits of diversity in innovation. Managers or leaders underside use diversity by shake outside-the-box thinking that can result in new discoveries. Furthermore, through a diverse workforce, managers can also realize the filmments of diverse customers. Hence, it enhances the marketing tycoon of organizations. A diverse workforce can enable do acces s to a comprehensive endowment pool. As a result, organizations will be in a better beat of providing a kind of services to suit specific consumer groups. Thus, diversity is stated as the only musical mode to satisfy the requirements of diverse customers (Barnett & McCormick, 2012). Nevertheless, in ordination to be effective, the leaders of the diverse workforce must spy the employees individuality. It would help to weaken the strengths and limitations of employees and also give ear leaders to make love the place in which an employee belongs within the organization. Managing a diverse workforce does not specify that leaders hike up their own protects and alter the value of the workforce to stir them. For managing a diverse workforce, leaders require greater mad aptitude, allowing them to observe a business cast from different viewpoints (Shin, Kim, Lee, & Bian, 2012).

Proposal Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Proposal - Research Paper ExampleOn the basis of collected data on unlike socio-economical parameters related to juvenile crime, we atomic number 18 trying to witness out whether one single reason plays more important behind this crime or the distinct social and economical parameters an important role behind this. Use of different statistical methods to analyze the collected data will help us figure out what are the points that play a major role behind juvenile crimes across the world. To sum up the research topic we can label that the most important question in relation to juvenile crime is how m any lives should be lost when a young person gets involved in a crime resulting in a death of an innocent person? In every country, the above question is the most important point of reflect with respect to juvenile crime. Hence this research attempts to find the relation between socio economic factors and juvenile offences. Part 2 Literature Review According to Binder, Geis, Bruce (200 1), a person be misfortunate a certain legally defined age of criminal responsibility and above a certain age limit, held punishable for conducting any criminal offense is known as juvenile delinquent. The consideration of minimum age, at which an individual can be convicted in a criminal administration varies in different countries. For youngsters, any hearing for any kind of offense happens in a juvenile court initially entirely if the court feels that the take of crime is bigger, then the justice can be done through normal hearing (Binder, Geis, Bruce, 2001, p.3). Principal youth court judge of New Zealand Becroft (2009), in his writing pointed out different reasons behind the antisocial or criminal behavior of any child. These comprised previous history of antisocial behavior, use of tobacco, alcohol etc, low self control, hyperactive nature, low family income, less educated parents, family history of criminal behavior. All these directly or indirectly induce a young child t o get involved in criminal activities. According to Shoemaker (2009), Juvenile delinquency not only include criminal activities, conducted by any minor, but it also includes other activities like running away from home, truance from school, disobeying the instruction of parents or local guardians etc. These activities known as status offenses (Shoemaker, 2009, p 3). According to Shoemaker, in the USA, two factors were taken into consideration by any state before taking a case from the juvenile court to adult court jurisdiction. These are age of the child at the time of the offense and the nature of magnitude of the offense. Any serious offense like murder or forcible encroachment by any juvenile sometimes transferred to the adult court of jurisdiction which requires a higher level of punishment. (Shoemaker, 2009, p 3-4) Elrod and Ryder(2013) in their study pointed out the richness of juvenile justice as an institution for social control. According to them it is important for the f amily and school to have control over the youth and also teach them the lesson to not get involved in the criminal activities. According to them, juvenile justice system will help young individuals to avoid the criminal activities in the climb future which are harmful for them as well as their near ones. (Elrod and Ryder, 2013, p. 13). According to World youth report 2003 (2004), the intensity of the juvenile crime, is determined by the social, economical and cultural conditions of

Should healthcare workers be forced to get annual flu vaccines Research Paper

Should healthcare workers be forced to get annual flu vaccines - Research Paper ExampleHowever, for purposes of the condition in question, the researchers attempt to answer how useful the flu shot is from a broad perspective of its ability to positively affect overall shareholder health. Moreover, the word makes a case for the manner in which the HCW (healthcare workers) should engage with the notion of the flu shot as a means to bolster their own health as well as provide for the safety and health of the patients they come in contact with. As much(prenominal), the dual nature of the way in which healthcare workers must(prenominal) engage with this issue has to do not only with their responsibility to their own health but the responsibility they share with their profession and the persons that rely on their too-careful attention to promoting healthcare best practices by ensuring they are as disease free as possible so as not to infect every of the patients they come into conta ct with. Clinical digest. Nurses more likely to take flu vaccination if they believe there will be a personal benefit. (2011). treat Standard, 26(12), 17. This article approaches the topic of healthcare workers obtaining flu vaccines from the perspective of gain that a potential flu shot might bring to the worker. In this way, the article discusses the conception of a dual paradigm that exists between the healthcare worker actively wanting to immunize themselves as opposed to the perceived gain that they might hold up from this due to a reduced risk of infection from incoming patients. In this way, the article brings to the readers attention that although all nurses must swear the Hippocratic Oath, the fact of the matter is that selfish motivations still continue to define the manner in which healthcare professionals engage with decisions that should attempt to balance both the needs of the individual and the concern for patient health. In this way, the full breadth and scope of the issue is seen as something that must either be incumbent upon the individual healthcare professional or would necessarily need to be mandated by the entity which employs them. As the authors note, both alternative measures have their distinct drawbacks. Firstly, with respect to the employer mandating such a course of action, a host of legal issues would dominate such a choice. Secondly, with respect to the individual themselves being responsible for self-administration, the degree to which this would actually occur may be insignificant. Evans, G., & Marill, M. (2012). A house divided A muddled mandate on health care worker flu shots goes to HHS. Hospital Infection Control & Prevention, 39(3), 25-30. This particular article discusses the legal difficulties surrounding employer mandated flu shots. As previously discussed, when an employer mandates such a course of action, they are acting in the best interest of the patients they will be serving however, many issues arise in forci ng a given employee to take such a course of action. No the least of these issues is the fact that by demanding such an action from their shareholders, health care management is oftentimes venturing into the gray zone of what an employer can require of its employees. Due to the host of new healthcare legislation that has deep been passed in the form of HIPPA and FMLA, the extent to which employers can be involved in the medical practices of their employees is severely restricted. However, the case of mandatory flu shots, as these

Significance of Air Pollution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Significance of Air Pollution - Essay ExampleAs the parole stresses scientists has founds pesticides remains in Antarctica where there no possibility of finding pesticides where seldom we can see human interaction. The mother Earth has the ability to absorb the gases for a certain limit but as the capacity increases beyond limitations air pollution shows its adverse affects.According to the report findings the pollutants can be seen in any part of our life whether you are out or inside your house. The main pollutants are carbon monoxide, Nitrogen oxides, Sulfur oxides, Haze & Visibility, Hydrocarbons and particulate matter (both substantiality and liquid) .These are the prime resources of air pollution in this contemporary world. Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete burn down of carbon-based fuels including petrol, diesel, and wood. Smoking cigarettes and burning plastics will allow CO to mix with atmosphere. It damages our respiratory organs a nd causes damage for our lungs which may at times lead to cancer. Nitrogen oxides are another(prenominal) most dangerous gas comes from fossil fuels and biomass. Nitrogen gases are responsible for acid rains and smog. Nitrogen gases damage the ozone layer and do remain in macrocosm atmosphere for long periods of time. Sulfur oxides are produced by combustion of sulfur-containing fuels, such as coal and fuel oils. Sulfur oxides can injure man, plants and materials.

Adversarial System vs Inquisitorial System Essay

Adversarial System vs Inquisitorial System - Essay ExampleThey state that after one ramp of the minutes wins the case, there is always a sense of closure for those who have been involved in the case. Moreover, it is always obsolescent to find anyone who has any grievance concerning how the proceedings took place, because they believe that justice has been done. On the other hand, the proponents of the inquisitorial judicial dodge often state that this system is more suitable because it caters for social change as well as ensuring the creation of an efficient policy for court proceedings. This creates an environment where cases are dealt with swiftly and efficiently, and because the court has a hand in the investigations, it is a rare thing for false evidence to be presented. Moreover, the inquisitorial proceedings help ensure that the cost of legal proceedings remains low, because the court caters for the exp eat upiture of the investigations existence carried out (Ringnalda 12 0). When one closely considers these systems, one would say that the inquisitorial system is more efficient in dealing with cases than adversarial system. In this paper, we shall analyze both of these systems and their industriousness in various situations, assessing their strengths and weaknesses. The adversarial system is a judicial system that involves two opposing parties being represented by advocates, who defend the position of these parties before a group of people who are considered objective. In most of the cases handled under an adversarial system, the divergent parties present their cases before a try out for arbitration. This system is quite different from the inquisitorial system, where a judge, or a group of them, has a direct hand in the investigation of the cases, which have been brought before them. This is an advantage over the inquisitorial system because in such a system, there is always likelihood that the judge may be impartial in making decisions concerning the case. Consequently, the judge may end up making a decision in favor of the party to which he or she is partial. This is not the case in an adversarial system because the purpose of the judge is to listen to the proceedings and make a balanced decision based on the evidence presented by the parties involved. In this system, it does not matter which side is meliorate as long as the evidence presented gives an advantage to one party. The adversarial system is used in almost every country that practices common law, although there are exceptions in some instances, especially where the common law cannot be applied. This system has a structure of two sides, one employ to the defense, while the other is dedicated to the prosecution. The structure operates in a way that puts the defense against the prosecution, and the side that is able to make the more convincing argument ends up winning the case. This structure is point up in a way that justice is only achieved when the side with th e best argument wins, despite the fact that the side that wins may be in the wrong. Therefore, it is the task either of both the defense and the prosecution to convince a judge or in some cases a jury, that they are right. It is for the jury to shape which side has given a more convincing argument, and come up with a verdict (Adversarial and Inquisitorial Legal Systems). This is not the case in an inquisitorial system, because the parties involved might feel that they are at the mercy of the judge presiding over the case. Such a situation would make these parties not to be sure-footed in the legal proceedings. They might feel that the judge might not have their best interests at heart when making decisions. Another advantage which the adversarial sys

Tzedakah Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Tzedakah - Term Paper ExampleThe Hebrew word zedakah or tsedakah has been translated into English meaning either righteousness or charity. In earlier times it was referred to also as almsgiving. It can be defined as an set of profession incumbent upon men of means to provide for those in want. (Jacobs et al. 2011, no page number). One of the main principles of Jewish faith is obedience to Gods laws, and within the Torah in that respect is provision for widows and orphans through a system of giving from the rich. Heil part reports that when he conducted a survey on charity among Orthodox Jews, one man responded I buy the farm tzedakah for lots of reasons but foremost because it is a mitzvah that the Torah commanded me to do and by doing so I am fulfilling my obligation to be a good Jew. (Heilman 1991, p. 134). This shows that giving tzedakah is seen as an important way of expressing ones identity as a Jew, and of showing ones righteousness forwards God and before other people. It is not just a voluntary sign of goodwill, but a formal ritual that is a compulsory and unfathomed part of being Jewish. There is a saying charity begins at home (Goldman 2000, p. 250) and this encompasses the duty that parents pull in towards their children and children have towards their parents. ... Each person is expected to give according to his or her means, and this might be a small or large amount. In ancient times there were strict rules on reserving a portion of ones wealth for giving to the poor and to strangers in the community. This is called tithing, and its purpose is to help people remember that all good things come from God, and that they have a duty to share their good fortune with others who are in call for. In modern times it is all too easy to for ticktack this, and get caught up with the materialism of our consumer society, but practising the act of tzedakah is a good way of keeping our feet on the ground. If everyone took this commandment seriously, then th ere would be far slight poverty in the world. The origins or of the term tzedakah come from Deuteronomy 154 There shall be no needy among you. From the earliest times, when the Jewish people lived at times in a precarious land, with deserts, bandits and all kinds of famines and disasters, feeding the needy was seen as a priority. Husbands died of illness or were killed in wars, leaving weaker members of the family in need of support. Many of the ancient stories speak of strangers in need, and the great Jewish teachers are famed for stopping what they are doing to help the needy. Hospitality is a basic duty in the Middle due east, and it offers an opportunity to be charitable and generous even to strangers. When Jewish people were spread out across Europe and the Middle East in the diaspora, there were often persecutions and it was only by sticking together and sharing their wealth with each other that many Jewish communities survived. Today there is often a connection between the giving of tzedakah and the life of

Discuss the Moral Considerations Relevant to the Killing of Human Essay

Discuss the Moral Considerations Relevant to the Killing of Human Being - Essay ExampleAccording to those who gibe thispractice, they argue that the foetus is a humanity being or a person from the time of conception. Hence terminating it is the same as killing a humanbeingwhich in itself is notmoral.The foetus acquireshumancharacteristics remarkably early in its keepsuch that by the tenth week, it already has acquired aface, arms,and to a faultfingers and toes.Also, the internal organs and the brain activity can be detected by this time. As every human has the right to spirit, also does the foetus. Every charr has the right to decide what should be happening in her body, but the foetuss right to life always outweighs her right tomakeachoiceas to what happens in her body (Thompson 45). Many people who support abortion havevariouspremises to support their arguments. One is pregnancy due to rape. They argue that this is reason luxuriant to terminate the pregnancy. However, one can not say that those whowere conceivedthrough rape have lessrightto live than others. Pregnancy due to rape results in the conception of ababythat also has the equal right to life just like all the other conventional methods of conception (Thompson 56). Hence Judith wonders what will happen when the mothers lifeis threatenedby the pregnancy, whether it is morally relevant toabortthe pregnancy or not. ... This means that abortion is morally permissible in some situations while in others it is not (Thompson 58). Judiths considerations on themoralityof humankillingare similar to the argument of Dan Brock who argued about themoralityof voluntary, active euthanasia. Provision ofrelievefrom suffering is among the many another(prenominal) ways doctors take care of the patients wellbeing (Brock 30). Yet from a third-person point of view, itis not knownwhether an individual(a)s quality of life is extremely low that itis burdensomefor the individual. Hence anindividualmightregardthe continuat ion of his life to be unbearable because of the severity of his suffering andwanta doctor to end his sufferingimmediatelyby ending his life. This means that an individual acting on his values is morally permissible if his doing so is pursuant(predicate) with permitting others to the same freedom. This ismostlyself-determination and thevalueofequalliberty. Hence an individualschoiceofvoluntary, active euthanasia ismore legitimate with permitting others the same freedom. Therefore, an individualchoiceofvoluntary, active euthanasia and the doctors fulfilment of this request are morally permissible. However, voluntary, active euthanasia involves the deliberate killing of individuals, which is wrong. Hence voluntary, active euthanasia is also wrong. Removing life-sustainingtreatmentalso amounts to deliberate killing of innocent people yet itis thoughtas morally permissible (Brock 32). Thisis only donewhen it isconsistentwith the well-being of the patient and hisselfdetermination. Hence voluntary, active euthanasia is morally permissible when it isconsistentwith the autonomy and the well-being of the patient (Brock 35). According

Marketing Principles and Practices - (2013_14) Essay

Marketing Principles and Practices - (2013_14) - Essay ExampleIt alike started to employ more designers who make up an efficient production line that produced orchard apple tree II computers (Lusted, 2012.p.100). Apple II computers were single of the most successful micro PCs. In 1984, Apple released the Macintosh. The undermentioned flagship product was launched in 1998, the iMac, which preserves the fastest-selling PC in history. Since then, the corporation has released opposite technology dictating products such as the iBooks and PowerBooks. At the turn of the century (early 2000s), Apple shifted its way to design and production of mobile electronic devices. In 2001, the first mobile electronic device was released, the iPod. The iPod which was a palm sized music player became the best(p) selling portable music player in history. Another defining moment came in 2007, besides the change of name to Apple Inc. the company also released the cutting edge iPhone and the iPod Touc h. Shortly after, in 2010, Apple launched the iPad. By 2012, Apple had become an iconic brand and one of the most popular cool brands (Gogerly, 2012.p.21). It is heavy to note that the success of Apple Inc. has not been without major challenges. It is documented that after the success of the Apple I and the Apple II home computers, Apple struggled to remain a viable company, especially after the resignations of its founders. After financial failures such as the Apple Lisa and the Newton PDA, it was not until Steve Jobs rejoined the company that it found its niche, both with computers and other electronic products (Lusted, 2012 .p.100). Presently, Apples products have changed the way people all over the world access technology, communicate, and entertain themselves. These aspects have become synonymous with the company that it becomes hard to think of them and not think or so Apple Inc. With the launch of the iPod that set up Apple Inc. in the 21st Century Apple became one of the h ottest companies in youth culture. According to cool hunters, these are researchers who track buying trends among young people, Apple has continually surfaced in their conversations (Kahney, 2005.p.62). One of the major reasons explaining the appreciation of Apple was the fact that most celebrities whom the young perceive as cool use its products. The companys slick advertising has also helped raise its profile and brook to the cool image. Besides the cool image to the youth, Apple Inc. has been able to produce products for everyone. What Apple means to most people is a combination of ever-advancing technology and a certain elegance of design and function (Middleton, 2012.p.16). In return, Apple products are pleasing to the eye and to the touch, as well as being simple and generally intuitive in the way they work (Middleton, 2012.p.16). Apple has a reputation for leading-edge technology and attention to detail, particularly style detail. Very few other brands have such interest a nd inspire the number of brand ambassadors that Apple does. Apple customers believe that the company really cares about the way the use the technology and about the way people look while using the technology (Masterson & Pickton .p.431). Brand Concept-Apple Inc. The concept of a brand leaves its own mark-a signature-that imparts its own meaning. It is this concept which is generally the nip behind brand creation. A brand without its own unique signature would just not

Lippitt's Phases of Change Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Lippitts Phases of Change Theory - Essay ExampleHowever people all oer the world always fight to resist deviate. They fear the new ideas that change is going to impose on them (Kinicki & Kreitner, 2006). They fear the unknown as they are quizzical of what the new changes might bring to their lives. People want to maintain the status quo and t herefore will do anything to resist the change. They do this because of various reasons some of them take the need to maintain social relations that have been built over time. Some just resist change because of the costs and the consequences associated with the change. Eventually the people do change no matter how long it takes them (McGinnis, 2005). At the workplace this is evident in so legion(predicate) ways and can lead to frustrations in the lead of the organization if the correct measures are not put in place to address the change to new platforms, technology structures and process. Managers will therefore employ many models to ensure that they can effectively manage the change and that it does not cost the organization (Miner, 2007). Change It is important to realize that there are two types of change uncontrolled change and controlled change. The uncontrolled change is created by nature and cannot be altered by humans. The change may be perceived as unequivocal or negative depending on an individuals perspective. ... To gain the intended result requires a thorough understanding of the present state, the desired state, the variables involved and the mechanism of change itself (Nicklos, 2010). Lippitts phases of change supposition The phases of change theory was proposed by Lippitt and is built on Lewins three stage theory- the most widely use change theory. In Lewins theory, it involves three stages (1) the unfreezing stage where the change agent is motivated to create change. The affected people are then made cognizant of this need to change. The problem is identified or diagnosed and the best solution is ad vanced and selected to address the problem (Warner, 2010). There three assertable mechanisms that give input to the sign change lack of confirmation, guilty or anxiety and psychological safety. The second stage is called the moving stage where information is gathered to facilitate the change and here an influencial person is key to the success of this stage. The third and last stage is the unfreezing stage where the changes are integrated and stabilized as part of the value system. There inhabit driving forces that encourage the change while at the same time there are restraining forces that work against the change. The change agent identifies and deals with the latter forces in magnitude that change is established with homeostasis and equilibrium (Warner, 2010). Therefore Lippitt borrowed the ideas of this theory and used them in developing the phases of change theory by adding seventh phase to Lewins original theory of change. The theory has seven phases. Phase one is diagnosi ng the problem. During this phase a nurse manager or the change agent looks at all the possible ramifications of a proposed change

Perils of Social Networking Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Perils of Social Networking - Research Proposal ExampleThe research problem endeavors to ascertain the assorted aspects that throw various social networking sites become disadvantageous among miscellaneous societal members, particularly the young (Azriel, 2011). The study result in addition attempt to look into mitigation measures, in order to alleviate challenges associated with social networking.The justification of this research is to analyze the extent of the negative impacts of social networking among the dissimilar societal members, particularly the youth. The study will also endeavor to mull over various challenges that result from social networking, and thereby propose mitigation measures (Dailey, 2013). These mitigation measures will be applicable a object for implementation will be significant.The study aims at critically examines the role of social networking and challenges to societal members, particularly the youth, and the negative impacts that they pose to the peop le today. The study will critically review the correlation between social networking youth challenges such as crime, drug abuse and dismal performance among schools (Fuchs, 2012). Following the objectives of the study, it will bunk to be more qualitative than quantitative. The study will also look into the implemented measures to alleviate such challenges and their suitability.While critically examining the available research on challenges that social networking poses to the youth, these studies prove to be inadequate. For instance, most studies took place before the introduction of the numerous diverse social networking sites that provide a different platform for tie beam (Fuchs, 2012). This results from the fact that the advancement of technology creates various platforms of social networking, thereby posing new challenges. Additionally, numerous researches on the perils of social networking failed to address the issue of mitigation measures and fitted processes of

Strategic management in an international context Q3 and 4 Case Study

Strategic management in an international context Q3 and 4 - Case Study ExampleThe management strategized the Cooperations plans to fit the internal and external business environment, and its internal coherence without facing any challenge or influencing its operation negatively (Schultz & Gordon 2011, p27). Some of the issues surrounding Starbucks Corporation business environment includes competition, clients and suppliers, improvements in technology, market, laws and government, social and economic trends.Starbucks first strategy majored in competition. Outside the the Statesn boundary, Starbucks faced various competitive situations in every country it carried operations. On many occasions, competition was even more than intense than in America. The withdrawal of Starbucks from Australia was an ready of a highly sophisticated coffee market developed and dominated by the Middle Eastern immigrants, Italians, and South Europeans. Throughout continental Europe, Starbucks had to face well-developed markets with sharp standards of coffee preparations and strong preferences. In addition to competition from the bottom, Starbuck faced competition from the top. For instance, the up market Italian coffee roaster illycafe was growing and expanding in America by means of Franchise arrangement with independent coffee houses. A good justification for the American gourmet coffee market was that immediately Starbucks had educated North America about happiness of good coffee, the new coffee connoisseurs moved on to seek superior alternatives to Starbucks. Therefore, Starbucks initiated various strategies to fit or overcome the competition. Starbuck joined single-served coffee pod systems pioneered by Nespresso subsidiary by launching its single serve, home coffee makers under its Verismo brand (Schultz & Gordon 2011, p. 221). Starbuck also reduced the prices of coffee, which increased sales. Therefore, they gained several customers hence, more retained earnings and benefit s.The next strategy of Starbucks is to fit in the social and economic trend.

DB 4-2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

DB 4-2 - Essay ExampleAmong these small and big firms H&R Block is the largest firm filing over 21 million value returns in the year of 2008. Next to them is Jackson-Hewitt filing approximately 3 million returns. The factor which is unavoidably making this labor moneymaking(a) is that practically each and e genuinely working household of U.S. has to file annual tax income return. This helps to create a stable stream of revenue for these tax preparing firms. This industry is almost free from the effect of economic environment and it is a low capital investment business. Another factor which catalyzed the performance of the company named H&R Block was the Refund Anticipation Loans (RALs). These short-term loans enabled the tax-payers to get immediate cash which they utilise to repay during the time of tax refund. The interest calculated on the RAL is very steep, the annual interest rate ranges from 50-300% (Has The Tax Preparation Industry Lost its Luster?, 2010). A fair part of t he interest paid by the tax-payers used to be earnings of the company. It indirectly enabled the tax preparing firms to earn huge revenues. These two are the prime factors which helped these two companies to thrive.In U.S. tax preparing industry is drastically ever-changing due to intrusion of technology. Software products namely, Intuits Turbo Tax were released in the U.S. market and it is creating a dent in the revenues of traditional tax preparing firms. It enables the users to prepare their tax by combination of e-filing option from the IRS. The electronic tax filing grown drastically and about 31 million returns were filed through this technology it is 24% of the integrality volume of tax filers. The most important fact is that still H&R Block does not have e-filing option due to absence of tax filing software. This is affecting their revenues as most of their customers are filing their taxes by themselves through this e-filing process. This technology helped to decrease the p erceived value of the

Endangered Species Act of 1973 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Endangered Species Act of 1973 - Assignment ExampleAs it is, there are already many in society that would argue that no exceptions whatsoever should be made. In the end, to open up an exception to private enterprises as well, no case how well-intentioned the organization might be. In effect, were the government to open up such exceptions to others, the floodgates would literally come alive with individuals or organizations who felt their work was so important to the public welfare that it should be permitted to continue, no matter what the cost to a given species might be. This would go against the very intent of the Endangered Species Act, non to mention create a bureaucratic nightmare for all affected agencies as they would be charged with the task of determining who to grant an exception to, and who to deny. At some point, it would simply not work and would be ethically improper to proceed with that course of action.

Raw materials transport costs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Raw materials transport costs - Essay Example trailer truck inwards argon the costs that are incurred as a result of transporting untoughened materials into a house, these costs should be added to the value of goods purchased, and this means that the cost of raw materials should include the value of the goods purchased plus the transportation costs incurred by the firm in transporting these raw materials. Carriage outward is the cost of transportation of final or finished goods to the customer these costs are treated as expenses and therefore are recorded in the profit and loss account as an expense. thence from the supra discussion on the cost of transportation which are carriage inward and outward it is evident that carriage inward which is the cost incurred in transporting raw materials into the firm should be included in the valuation of inventory and therefore require that they are added to the cost of raw materials, carriage outward which is the transportation of goods to the customer should be treated as an expense and therefore should not be included in the valuation of inventory.Work in progress is a term used to goods that are not yet finished goods, their value is included in the valuation of inventory, budget items costs are those costs that cannot be directly traced to a special(prenominal) products example rent and security costs, these costs are assigned to the product using an appropriate method whereby their cost is assigned to cost objects. Work in progress is calculated by adding up the direct materials costs, direct labor costs and the disk overhead costs, the overhead costs are assigned to the unit of exertion using an appropriate method, example the overhead costs at Lehman ltd are assigned to products using machine hours. Overhead costs should be included in the valuation of inventory, the costs of produced goods should include direct materials, direct labor costs and overhead costs, in this slip the following overheads are include dFactory rent, evaluate and insurance 50,000 sales office expenses 240,000 factory security 30,000 factory heat, light and power 450,000 sales commissions and selling costs 120,000 depreciation of machinery 230,000 depreciation of sales take in vehicles 70,000 total 1,190,000 The overhead costs are assigned to products on the basis of machine hours and in this case it is evident that there were 10000 machine hours, even 500 machine hours are included in work in progress, therefore for the finished goods have utilized 9500 machine hours.For the finished goods the following overhead cost should be assign to each product1,190,000/9500 = 125.26Therefore each finished good should be assigned 125.26 per machine hour it consumes.For the work in progress they have consumed 500 machine hours, should be assigned the overhead cost depending on a percentage set, example the company may judge that for the work in progress the overhead costs will be assigned at 50%, if this is the case the wo rk in progress overhead cost will be 62.63 per machine hour.Finished goodsThe table below summarizes the cost incurred by these goods and some costs that the goods may incurred, the following table summarizes the clear profit that will be gained as a result of modification and sale of these products.Stock LineA ()B()C()selling price500002000022000Costs incurred to duration400001000015000modification costs1000040004000marketing costs500040005000cost of production550001800024000gross profit-50002000-2000We calculate the cost of production by adding up all the cost that the goods have incurred and those that are to be icnured, to get gross profit we subtract cost of production from the selling price which in this case stands for the revenue that is to be gained, the gross profit for product A and C is negative while product B has a positive gross profit. Therefore product B will gain a profit and therefore it is best to modify and sell the product, for the other product the firm may